Wednesday, July 14, 1999
Listen to the Sound of the Glass Ceiling Shattering
By being the right stuff, soccer champs opened minds and opened doors for
their gender.
By PATRICIA SCHROEDER
"Huge" is the only word to describe the impact of American
women winning the Women's World Cup Soccer Championship. I was born in 1940 and
grew up female in the middle of this century. My generation was constantly told,
"Women are not team players." We saw women individually break through the glass
ceiling, from Margaret Thatcher to Billie Jean King. But there was no cracking
of the conventional wisdom that we could be divas but not trusted team members.
That conventional wisdom, which exploded in front of our
eyes by an incoming missile called the U.S. Women's Soccer Team, should blast
through some of the final barriers against women assuming more leadership roles.
We can lead, not just star. We can be team players, not just solo acts.
Last weekend's excitement also buries some of the Barbie
doll influence. America saw that women can be cheered for their skills, not just
envied for their looks. I get chicken flesh whenever I think back on Saturday's
exciting game. Being an avid supporter of Title IX since I was elected to
Congress in 1972, this was a dream come true.
When I was young, the girls' basketball rules let us
dribble only twice and we couldn't cross the center line. I guess we were
considered too frail and fragile to play by the boys' rules. No one can accuse
our soccer team of being frail or fragile.
As a soccer mom, I continued to fight the silliness of the
notion that girls should be protected. We lived in Northern Virginia while I was
in Congress, and my 8-year-old daughter played soccer on a suburban boys' team.
Yes, she and two of her friends thought the girls' team was too tame. I was
shocked by the number of parents who called and asked if I knew my daughter was
on the boys' team. I told them I'd figured that out because I laundered her
shirt that said, "Annandale Boys' Soccer Team," and went to her games. They were
horrified that I didn't show more concern for my daughter's future.
Title IX was so controversial; many considered it a wacko
feminist idea. The "jockocracy" hated it and said it was a frivolous waste of
taxpayers' money because women were untrainable for "real sports"; we were just
too weak and delicate to perform. At a Denver high school, I remember a
basketball coach stopped his team's play and asked them to show me what they
thought of Title IX, and they all mooned me. That's real class!
In fact, the fervor against the equality of women's sports
was so rampant that the university coaches threatened members of Congress who
voted for Title IX that they could never attend university football games again.
I showed up to play on the congressional baseball team in the name of Title IX.
I wore a Title IX uniform made by a staffer, instead of wearing the hometown
outfit that was traditional. Needless to say, my colleagues were horrified that
I wanted to play. They also hated the shirt. That was my last day as a
congressional baseball player—talk about feeling like a skunk at a garden party.
Now Title IX is the toast of the land. It's been in effect
long enough to nurture and train these fantastic athletes. Their performances
will propel women forward in leadership roles during the next century, because
they have shattered the stereotypes of what women can and cannot do.
They have provided little girls with a picture of the
millennium woman—a woman who is self confident and capable of excelling in
anything she chooses to do.
Finally, I hope American women show leadership and take on
General Mills. In 1997, it put the U.S. Olympic men's hockey team on the
Wheaties box and, in 1998, the U.S. Olympic women's hockey team. As of Tuesday,
the U.S. women's soccer team was waiting to hear. Good news: General Mills was
being inundated with calls. We hope General Mills does the right thing, but even
if it won't celebrate this victory, we will.
Patricia Schroeder
A Former Congresswoman From Colorado
President and CEO of the Assn. of American Publishers, Based in Washington, D.C.
Copyright 1999 Los Angeles Times. All Rights Reserved